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Pregnancy as an opportunity to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus: FIGO Best Practice Advice
Journal – obstetrics & gynaecology
Article type – Journal research article – Literature review
Publication date – Jan – 2023
Authors – Sumaiya Adam, Harold David McIntyre, Kit Ying Tsoi, Anil Kapur, Ronald C. Ma, Stephanie Dias, Pius Okong, Moshe Hod, Liona C. Poon, Graeme N. Smith, Lina Bergman, Esraa Algurjia, Patrick O’Brien, Virna P. Medina, Cynthia V. Maxwell, Lesley Regan, Mary L. Rosser, Bo Jacobsson, Mark A. Hanson, Sharleen L. O’Reilly, Fionnuala M. McAuliffe,
Keywords – Pregnancy, type 2 diabetes mellitus
Open access – Yes
Speciality – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
World region Global
Language – English
Submitted to the One Surgery Index on February 4, 2023 at 11:10 pm
Abstract:
Gestational diabetes (GDM) impacts approximately 17 million pregnancies worldwide. Women with a history of GDM have an 8–10-fold higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes and a 2-fold higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with women without prior GDM. Although it is possible to prevent and/or delay progression of GDM to type 2 diabetes, this is not widely undertaken. Considering the increasing global rates of type 2 diabetes and CVD in women, it is essential to utilize pregnancy as an opportunity to identify women at risk and initiate preventive intervention. This article reviews existing clinical guidelines for postpartum identification and management of women with previous GDM and identifies key recommendations for the prevention and/or delayed progression to type 2 diabetes for global clinical practice.
OSI Number – 21854